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'vdJ Cu; fhiuefu;"
v];.Nf. rjhrptk;
fhiuefUk; tpisahl;Lj; JiwAk;
v];.Nf. rjhrptk;.
gf;fk; 2

(Kd;; gf;fj; njhlu;r;rpf;F ,q;Nf mOj;Jf...)

     fyhepjp. M. jpahfuh[h kj;jpa kfh tpj;jpahyaj;jpd; KjyhtJ nka;ty;Ydu; Nghl;b tye;jiy fz;zfp
mk;kd; NfhapYf;F fpof;Nf cs;s ntspapy; eilngw;wJ. jpde;NjhWk; khztu;fis Mrpupau;fs; tpisahl;by;
<Lgl ,g;gFjpf;F mioj;Jr; nry;tJ toik. 1953Mk; Mz;L fhyg;gFjpapy; fpof;F tPjpapy; mike;Js;s FOtp
kjTf;F gpd;GwkhfTs;s jr;rd; gidab vd;Dk; ,lj;jpy; khztu;fs; tpisahl;by; <Lgl;ldu;. mkuu; e. eluh[h
Qhgfhu;j;j kz;lgk; kfg;Ngw;W kUj;Jtkid Mfpatw;iw epu;khzpj;J vQ;rpa fhzpia mtupd; Jiztpahu;
mkuu; jq;fk;kh eluh[h mtu;fshy; jw;Nghija tpisahl;L ikjhdk; md;gspf;fg;gl;lJ.
,k;ikjhdj;ij rPuikg;gjpy; mkuu; J.C. mUsk;gyk; ngUk; gq;fhw;wpdhu;.

    1964Mk; Mz;L; fl;lg;gl;l ghu;itahsu; muq;Fk;> 1970fspy; mikf;fg;gl;l Rw;W kjpy;fSk;; Nrjkile;Js;
sJ. ,k;ikjhd tpisahl;L ,lg;gug;G tp];jupf;fg;gl;L> ghu;itahsu; muq;F etPd trjpfSld;; mikf;fg;gl;L>
mj;jpthukplg;gl;L fk;gp tiy Rw;W Ntyp (Wire mesh) mikf;fg;gl;L kio fhyq;fspYk; ikjhdk; ghtpf;
ff;$bajhf jahu; nra;ag;gly; Ntz;Lk;. fhiuefu; kj;jpapy; mike;Js;s ,k;ikjhdk; khtl;l ikjhd juj;Jf;F
juk; caHj;Jtjw;F Nkw;$wpa gzpfis epiwT nra;a 10 kpy;ypad; &gha;fs; Njitg;gLk;.

    aho;ud; fy;Y}up tpisahl;L ikjhdk; fdlh fhiu fyhrhu kd;wj;jpd; cjtpAld; Rw;W Ntypfs; mikf;fg;
gl;L NghJkhd tpisahl;L ,lg;gug;G cs;sjhf mike;Js;sJ. tpisahl;L epfo;TfSf;F cgNahfpf;fg;gLk;
,lj;jpd; epyj;jd;ikia mgptpUj;jp nra;jy;> Gy; eLjy; Mfpad tpisahl;L epfo;TfSf;F Cf;Ftpg;ghf
mikAk; vQ;rpAs;s epyg;gug;gpy; gad;jU kuq;fis ehl;bg; Ngzy; fy;Y}upapd; ftpDW epiyia Nkk;gLj;Jk;.

    Re;ju%Hj;jpehadhH tpj;jpahyaj;jpd; Muk;gfhy gpujhd kz;lgk; 10 Mz;LfSf;F Nkyhf gOjile;J gad;
gLj;jg;glhky; ,Uf;fpwJ. mk;kz;lgk; mfw;wg;gl;L Mybapy; ,aq;Fk; Muk;g gpupTf;F Njitg;gLk; fl;llj;
njhFjpia mikf;f gad;gLj;jyhk;. ,k;kz;lgk; mike;Js;s ,lg;gug;ig Vw;fdNt jpl;lkpl;lthW tpisahl;L
ikjhdkhf mgptpUj;jp nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

    tpahtpy; irt tpj;jpahya tpisahl;L ikjhdj;jpy; Gy; eLjy; tpisahl;L epfo;TfSf;F Cf;Ftpg;ghf
mikAk;. ikjhdj;ij Rw;wp mj;jpthuk; mikj;J mtw;wpw;F fk;gp tiy Rw;WNtyp; (wire mesh) mikj;jy; Ntz;
Lk;.

 tpisahl;L ikjhdq;fis mgptpUj;jp nra;jy; tpisahl;Lj;Jiw Nkk;ghl;bw;F mtrpakhdnjhd;whFk;.

fyhepjp M. jpahfuh[h kj;jpa kfh tpj;jpahya khztu;fs; aho; khtl;lk;> tlf;F> fpof;F khfhz Nghl;bfspy;
njupT nra;ag;gl;L Njrpa kl;lg; Nghl;bapy; gq;Fgw;wpa tpguq;fs;:
    1934Mk; Mz;L eilngw;w (ALL  CEYLON  ATHLETIC  MEET) mfpy ,yq;if ghlrhiyfSf;F ,ilapyhd
Nghl;bfspy; gq;F gw;wp jpU. m. Re;juk;gps;is> jpU. f. Rg;gpukzpak; MfpNahu; guprpy;fisg; ngw;Ws;sdu; vd
1934Mk; Mz;by; funtl;bapy; ntspaplg;gl;l ~~Qhdrpj;jp|| vDk; gj;jpupifapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

    1934Mk; Mz;L jpUQhdrk;ge;j%Hj;jp ehadhH tpj;jpahrhiyapy; N[.v]; guPl;irapy; 13 NgH ,uz;lhk;
gpuptpYk; tlkhfhzj;jpy; xUtH 1Mk; gpuptpYk; rpj;jp va;jpaikf;fhd ghuhl;L tpoh rptj;jpU. m. rPjhuhk IaH
jiyikahrpupau; jiyikapy;  eilngw;Wf; nfhz;bUe;j NghJ ,t;tpUtupdJk; ntw;wpr; nra;jp fpilf;fg;ngw;W
mwptpf;fg;gl;l nghOJ khztu; vy;iykPwp FJ}fypj;jikia md;iwa tpohtpy; r%fkhapUe;j khztu; %ykhf
mwpaf;$bajhftpUe;jJ.

1. jpU. m. Re;juk;gps;is Nfhy; Cd;wpg; gha;jy;> FWe;J}u Xl;l tPuu; cijge;jhl;lj;jpy; ,lJ fiu tPuH (Right   
extreme)

2. rilahsp gupahup ehuhazpapd; rNfhjuu; fzgjpg;gs;is nghd;dhiyapy; trpj;jtu;. jdJ kfd; Rg;gpukzpaj;
ij fhiu ,e;Jf; fy;Y}upapy; fw;gjw;fhf mDg;gp itj;jhu;. jpU. Rg;gpukzpak; FWe;J}u Xl;l tPuu;.

3. 1960Mk; Mz;bd; Kw;gFjpapy; fhiuefH ,e;Jf; fy;Y}upapy; fy;tp gapd;w khg;ghzT+upia NrHe;j jpU. NtYg;
gps;is rptk;; mfpy ,yq;if ghlrhiyfSf;fpilapyhd nka;ty;Ydu; Nghl;bfspy; gq;Fgw;wpdhu;.

4. nry;td.; nry;tuj;jpdk; ,uhjhNfhghyd; 1973> 1974Mk; Mz;Lfspy; 13 t. fP  15 t. fP Mz; gpupTfspy; aho;
khtl;l ghlrhiyfs; nka;ty;Ydu; Nghl;bapy; 100m> ePsk; gha;jy;> cauk; gha;jy; epfo;r;rpfspy; 1Mk; ,lq;
fisg; ngw;W ,yq;ifg; ghlrhiyfs; rq;f 1973Mk; Mz;L nka;ty;Ydu; Nghl;bapy;  100m, cauk; gha;jy;
Mfpa epfo;r;rpfspy; 1Mk; ,lj;ijg; ngw;W jq;fg; gjf;fk; ntd;whu;. ePsk; gha;jy; epfo;tpy; 2Mk; ,lj;ijg; ngw;
W nts;spg; gjf;fk; ntd;whH. 1974 ,y 100m, 1Mk; ,lk; jq;fg;gjf;fk; ePsk; gha;jy; 2Mk; ,lk; nts;spg; gjf;
fk; ntd;whu;.

5) nry;td;. fe;j%Hj;jp Mde;jrw;Fzehjd;
    1978> 1977> 1980> 1981> 1982k; Mz;Lfspy; 15 t. fP Mz;> 17 t. fP. Mz;> 19 t. fP. Mz; Mfpa gpupTfspy;
200m, 400m, cauk; gha;jy;> <l;b vwpjy;> 400m jiljhz;ly;> jl;L vwpjy;> Kg;gha;r;ry; Mfpa epfo;r;rpfspy;
aho; khtl;l ghlrhiyfs; nka;ty;Ydu; Nghl;bapy; 1Mk; ,lq;fisg; ngw;W ,yq;ifg; ghlrhiyfs; rq;f nka;ty;
Ydu; Nghl;bapy; gq;Fgw;wpatu;. 1980Mk; Mz;L: ,yq;ifg; ghlrhiyfs; rq;f nka;ty;Ydu; Nghl;bapy; 400m
jil jhz;lypy; 4Mk; ,lj;ijg; ngw;wtu;.

6) nry;td;. rghuj;jpdk; Nfhtpe;juhrh
    1977> 1978> 1979> 1980> 1981Mk; Mz;Lfspy; 13 t.fP. Mz;> 15 t.fP Mz;> 17 t.fP. Mz;> 19 t.fP. Mz;
Mfpa gpupTfspy; 100m, 200m, ePsk; gha;jy; epfo;r;rpfspy; aho; khtl;l nka;ty;Ydu; Nghl;bapy; 1Mk; ,lj;
ijg; ngw;W ,yq;ifg; ghlrhiyfs; rq;f nka;ty;Ydu; Nghl;bf;F jFjp ngw;W gq;Fgw;wpatu;. 100m, 200m, epfo;r;
rpfspy; njupTg; Nghl;bapy; njupT nra;ag;gl;L ,Wjpg; Nghl;bfs; tiu Kd;Ndwpatu;.

7) nry;td;. jpUehTf;fuR Nahfuhrh
    1980> 1981> 1982k; Mz;Lfspy; 17 t.fP. Mz;> 19 t.fP. Mz;  Mfpa gpupTfspy; 1500m, 3000m epfo;r;rpfspy;
aho; khtl;lg; ghlrhiyfs; nka;ty;Ydu; Nghl;bapy; 1Mk; ,lj;ijg; ngw;W ,yq;if ghlrhiyfs; rq;f nka;ty;
Ydu; Nghl;bapy; gq;Fgw;wpatu;.

    8) 4x100, 4x400 mQ;ry; mzpfs; aho; khtl;l ghlrhiyfS;fpilapy; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsk; elhj;jpa
Nghl;bapy; Njrpa uPjpapyhd Nghl;bf;Fj; njupT nra;ag;gl;Lk; Nghl;bapy; gq;Fgw;wtpy;iy mzp tPuu;fs; tpguk;:

    1.  e. Nahfehjd;                                1. e. Re;jNu];tud;
    2.  Nt. guuh[rpq;fk;                              2. ngh. ,uhruj;jpdk;        
    3.  e. cUj;jpurptk;                              3. K. moNfe;jpud;
    4.  e. [Ptuh[;                                   4.  f. rptypq;fk;

     ,e;j nka;ty;Ydu; Nghl;bapy; gy epfo;r;rpfspy; ntw;wpfisg; ngw;W fhiu ,e;Jf; fy;Y}up 1Mk; ,lj;ijg;
ngw;wJ. ,g;Nghl;bapd; gpujk mjpjp jpU. S. jq;fuhrh> gpujk fy;tp mjpfhup ciuahw;Wk; NghJ fpuhkg; ghlrhiy
xd;W aho; khtl;lj;jpy; cs;s gpugy ghlrhiyfSld; Nghl;bapl;L 1Mk; ,lj;ijg; ngw;wik mg;ghlrhiyr; r%
fk; tpisahl;by; vLj;Jf; nfhz;l Kaw;rpAk; mHg;gzpg;Gk; ghuhl;lg;gl Ntz;baJ vd;W Fwpg;gpl;lhu;.

    Nkw;$wg;gl;l ,yf;fq;fs; 04. - 07 tiuahd epfo;Tfs; jpU. m. Nrhk];fe;jd; tpisahl;Lj;Jiw nghWg;
ghrpupauhf flik Mw;wpa fhyj;jpy; gapw;Wtpf;fg;gl;L aho; khtl;l uPjpapy; njupT nra;ag;gl;L Njrpa Nghl;bfspy;
gq;Fgw;wpatu;fs; (08 cl;gl)

            jpU. m. Nrhk];fe;jd; tlkuhl;rpiag; gpwg;gplkhff; nfhz;ltu;. aho;g;ghzj;jpy; trpj;jtu;.
1965Mk; Mz;by; ,Ue;J 1983 tiu fy;Y}upapd; tpQ;Qhd Mrpupauhf flik Mw;wpaJld; tpisahl;Lj;Jiw
nghWg;ghrpupauhf flik Mw;wpa fhyj;jpy; Nkw;$wg;gl;l khztu;fs; gapw;Wtpf;fg;gl;L khtl;l> Njrpa kl;l
tpUJfis ngw;W fy;Y}upf;F ngUik NrHj;jtu;. tpQ;Qhdk; fw;gpj;jypy; El;gq;fis ifahz;L fw;gpj;jikahy;
khztu; kdq;fis ntd;wtu;. fhiuefu; tpisahl;Lj;Jiwf;F jpU. Nrhk];fe;jdpd; gq;fspg;G fhj;jpukhdit.

 9) nry;td; nrhHzypq;fk; G];gypq;fk;
    2001Mk; Mz;L 15 t.fP Mz;fs; gpuptpy; cauk; gha;jy; epfo;r;rpapy; tlfpof;F khfhz kl;lj;jpy; 3Mk;
    ,lj;ijg; ngw;W Njrpa kl;lg; Nghl;bapy; gq;Fgw;wpdhu;. Njrpakl;lj;jpy; 10Mk; ,lj;ijg; ngw;whu;.

 10) 2002> 2003Mk; Mz;Lfspy; 17 t.fP. Mz; gpuptpy; tlfpof;F khfhz kl;lg; Nghl;bapy; 1Mk; ,lj;ijg;
    ngw;wJld; 1.72m cauj;ijj; jhz;b Gjpa rhjidiaAk; Vw;gLj;jp jq;fg; gjf;fk; ngw;wtu;.  Njrpa
    kl;lj;jpy; 2002Mk; Mz;L 8Mk; ,lj;ijg; ngw;whu;.

    mnkupf;fuhd Fosbury vd;gtH Fosbury Flop  vd;W miof;fg;gLk; El;gj;ij mwpKfg;gLj;jp 1968y; xypk;gpf;
Nghl;bapy; jq;fg;gjf;fj;ij ntd;w El;gj;ij nry;td; nrh.G];gypq;fk; fhiuefupy; Kjd;Kiwahf ifahz;lhH. ,
k;khztd; itf;Nfhiy rhf;fpw;Fs; epiwj;J mtw;iw nkj;ijahfg; ghtpj;J (gha;;jYf;fhd nkj;ij ,d;ikahy;)
gha;tJk; Ngl;bAk; fhiu Mjpj;jpad; 2005 RlH 01 ,y; gpuRukhfpapUe;jJ.

  11) nry;tp fhe;jpjpyfH cjah
     2001k; Mz;L 17t.fP.ngz;fs; gpuptpy; 1500m epfo;r;rpapy; 3k; ,lj;ij tlfpof;F khfhzg; Nghl;bapy;
     ngw;W Njrpa kl;lg; Nghl;bapy; gq;Fgw;wpdhu;.

  12) nry;tp gukhde;jrptk; fiykfs;
    2001k; Mz;L 19t.fP. ngz;fs; gpuptpy; 1500m, 3000m  epfo;r;rpapy; tlfpof;F khfhz kl;lj;jpy; 3Mk;
    ,lj;ijg; ngw;W Njrpa kl;lg; Nghl;bapy; fye;J nfhz;lhu;.

  13) nry;td; re;jpuNrfuk; re;jpuFkhu;
      2003k; Mz;L 14 t.fP. Mz;fs; gpuptpy; aho; khtl;l Junior Atheltic  Meet  ,y; 1Mk;
      ,lj;ijg; ngw;W Njrpa kl;l Junior Atheltic  meet  ,y; gq;Fgw;wpdhu;.        
    
14) Njrpakl;lg; Nghl;bapy; jFjp ngw;wpUe;Jk; Njrpa kl;lg; Nghl;bapy; gq;Fgw;whj khztu; tpguk;
      
   nry;tp NtyhAjk; rptjhuzp
     2002k; Mz;L 19 t.fP. ngz;fs; gpuptpy; 400m jiljhz;ly; epfo;r;rpapy; tlfpof;F khfhz
     kl;lj;jpy; 3k; ,lj;ijg; ngw;W Njrpa kl;lg; Nghl;bf;F njupT nra;ag;gl;lhu;.

   nry;td; Ngupd;guhrh rrpf;Fkhu;
     2001k; Mz;L 13 t.fP.Mz;.fs; gpuptpy; tlfpof;F khfhz kl;lg; Nghl;bapy; 200m epfo;r;rpapy; 3k;
     ,lj;ijg; ngw;W Njrpa kl;lg; Nghl;bf;F njupTnra;ag;gl;lhH.
    
   nry;tp Nrh.jpt;tpah
     2004k; Mz;L Jaffna  District  Junior  Athletic meet ,y; 16 t.fP.ngz;fs; gpuptpy; ePsk; gha;jypy; 1k; ,lj;ijg;
     ngw;W jq;fg;gjf;fk; ntd;W Njrpa kl;l Junior  Athletic meet ,w;F njupTnra;ag;gl;lhH.
    
    ,yf;fk; 9 - 13 tiuapyhd epfo;Tfs; jpUm.n[fjP];tud; tpisahl;Lj;Jiw nghWg;ghrpupauhf flik
Mw;wpa fhyj;jpy; gapw;Wtpf;fg;gl;L tlfpof;F khfhz uPjpapy; njupT nra;ag;gl;L Njrpa Nghl;bapy; gq;F gw;wpa
khztHfs;. (14 cl;gl).

    jpU. m. n[fjP];tud; tpQ;Qhd ghl Mrpupauhf 1996 - 2010 tiu flik Mw;wpatu;. nry;td;.
nrh. G];gypq;fk; Mjpj;jDf;F toq;fpa Ngl;bapy; jdJ jpwikia ,dq;fz;L gapw;Wtpj;J> Nkyjpf gapw;rpf;F
aho; khtl;l tpisahl;L cj;jpNahfj;ju; gapw;Wtpg;ghsu; jpU. nr. ukzdplk; jdJ Nkhl;lhu; irf;fpspy; aho;
kj;jpa fy;Y}up ikjhdj;jpw;F mioj;Jr; nrd;W gapw;rp toq;fp rhjid gilf;f top nra;jtu; jpU. m. n[fjP];
tud; vd ed;wpAk; ghuhl;Lk; njuptpj;Js;shu;. jpU. m. n[fjP];tud; tPuu;fSf;F toq;fpa gapw;rpAk; topfhl;lYk;
1997Mk; Mz;L fhyg;gFjpapy; Nrhiyahd; tpisahl;Lf; fofk; ntw;wp ngw Jizepd;wjhf Nrhiyahd; tpisahl;
Lf; fof jiytH jpU. K .C. fe;jrhkp Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shu;. jpU. m. n[fjP];tud; tha;g;GfSk; trjpfSk; mupjhd
Nghf;Ftuj;J f];lq;fSf;F kj;jpapy;> kpf neUf;fbahd fhy fl;lj;jpy; Mw;wpa gzp vd;Wk; ghuhl;Lf;FupaJ.


cijge;jhl;lk;

nry;td;. fe;j%Hj;jp Mde;jrw;Fzehjd; (rf;fyhNthil) aho;g;ghz khtl;l ghlrhiyfs; fofj;jpd; MjuTld;
1981,y; aho; khtl;l ghlrhiyfSf;F ,ilapyhd cijge;jhl;lg; Nghlbfspy; aho; khtl;lj;jpy; Kd;dzp
tPuuhf njupT nra;ag;gl;L ,yq;if ghlrhiy cijge;jhl;l mzp njuptpw;fhd njupT Nghl;bfspy; gq;Fgw;wpatu;.

fPo; Fwpg;gplg;gLk; tPuu;fs; aho;g;ghz ghlrhiyfspd; cijge;jhl;l mzpfspy; ,lk; ngw;wNjhL khj;jpuky;yhky;
aho; khtl;lj;jpy; Fwpg;gpl;Lr; nrhy;Yk; jpfo;e;jhu;fs;.

 jpU. m. Re;juk;gps;is (rptd; Nfhtpyb) aho;g;ghz fy;Y}upapd; cijge;jhl;l tPuu;.
 mkuu; jpU. jHkuj;jpdk; (GJNwhl;L) aho;g;ghzf; fy;Y}up cijge;jhl;l tPuu;> JLg;ghl;l mzpj;jiytu; JLg;ghl;
lj;jpy; rhjid Vw;gLj;jpatu;. nfg;ld;. jHkuj;jpdk; Mq;fpNyau; ehl;L ,uhZtj;jpy; R.A.S.C Royal  Artillery
  Service ,y; Nru;e;J N[Hkd; ehl;L gilfSf;F vjpuhd Aj;jj;py; gpd;ehspy; gq;Fgw;wpatu;.

 mkuu; Nt.rptRg;gpukzpak; (eLj;njU) aho;g;ghzf; fy;Y}up mzpj; jiytu;.

 mkuH fdfuj;jpdk; (GJ Nwhl;L) guNk];tuh fy;Y}up mzpj; jiytu;.

 mkuu; J.C.mUsk;gyk; (jghw; fe;Njhub) aho;g;ghz fy;Y}up cijge;jhl;l tPuu; fhiu ,e;Jf; fy;Y}upapd;      
clw;fy;tp MrpupaH Nritapy; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ mkuuhd mUsk;gyj;jpd; G+jTly; jhq;fpa Fjpiu tz;bia
fy;Y}up cijge;jhl;l mzptPuHfSk;> khztu;fSk; kahdk; tiu ,Oj;Jr; nrd;W kupahij nrYj;jpdu;.

 jpU. M. ,uj;jpdNfhghy; (GJ Nwhl;L;) 1945> 1946Mk; Mz;Lfspy; aho; kj;jpa fy;Y}up> aho; ,e;Jf; fy;Y}up
cijge;jhl;l mzpfspd; jiytu;. 1945Mk; Mz;L aho; khtl;lf; fy;Y}upfspy; jpwikahd fhy;ge;jhl;l
tPuuhf njupT nra;ag;gl;ltu;.

 jpU.A.nry;tuj;jpdk; (WALKERS, khg;ghdT+up) 1951k; Mz;L fhiuefH ,e;Jf;fy;Y}up cijge;jhl;l mzpj;
jiytH> JLg;ghl;l tPuH. fhiu ,e;Jf;fy;Y}up cijge;jhl;l mzpapd; gapw;Wtpg;ghsH.

 jpU ey;iyah nghd;idah (khg;ghzT+up) Rz;zhfk; ];fe;jtNuhjah fy;Y}up cijge;jhl;l mzpj; jiytu;.

 jpU.rz;Kfk; rptNrhjp (fsG+kp) aho; kj;jpa fy;Y}upapd; JLg;ghl;l mzpj;jiytu;. JLg;ghl;lj;jpy; ePz;l
fhykhf <Lgl;L gpugy;akhd JLg;ghl;l tPuu;.

 jpU. nry;tuj;jpdk; ,uhjhfpU];zd; (khg;ghzT+up) 1964k; Mz;Lfspy; Rz;zhfk; ];fe;jtNuhjah fy;Y}up
cijge;jhl;l mzpapd; rpwe;j Nfhy; fhg;ghsu;.

 jpU.nry;tuj;jpdk; ,uhjh Nfhghyd; (khg;ghzT+up) 1975k; Mz;Lfspy; aho;g;ghz ,e;Jf; fy;Y}upapd; rpwe;j
Nfhy; fhg;ghsu;.

 jpU. j. rptFkhu; (Nfhtsk;) 1978,y; aho; ,e;Jf; fy;Y}up cijge;jhl;l mzpj;; jiytu; 1978> 1979 JLg;ghl;l>
n`hf;fp> mzpfspd; gpujp jiytu;. 1976,y; ,yq;if gj;jpupif rk;Nksdk; ehlhstpa uPjpapy; elhj;jpa JLg;
ghl;l Nghl;bapy; gq;Fgw;wpa aho; ,e;Jf; fy;Y}up mzp tPuu;; aho; ,e;Jf; fy;Y}up ,Wjpg; Nghl;bapy; nfhOk;G
Nwhay; fy;Y}upAld; tpisahb ,uz;lhk; ,lj;ijg; ngw;wJ.

 1979y; jpU.ghyrpq;fk; Mde;jFkhu; (murbf;fhL) aho;g;ghzf; fy;Y}upapd; cijge;jhl;l> JLg;ghl;l mzpj;
jiytu;.

 1983y; kapy;thfdk; rptuh[h (gYfhL) kfh[hdf; fy;Y}upapd; cijge;jhl;l mzpj;jiytu;.

 1986y; fdfrig rj;jpajhrd; (my;ypd; tPjp) kfh[hdf; fy;Y}upapd; cijge;jhl;l mzpj;jiytu;.

 jpU. ,uh[Jiu ,utPe;jpud; (Nfhtsk;) 1992 - 1996 Mz;Lfspy; nkhwl;Lt gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy; nghwpapay;
gPlj;jpy; fw;Fk; fhyj;jpy; nkhwl;Lt gy;fiyf;fof cijge;jhl;l mzp tPuu;.

 jpU.ju;kypq;fk; jpUr;nry;tk; (jpf;fiu) 1991 - 1994 Mz;Lfspy; nkhwl;Lt gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy; nghwpapay; gPlj;
jpy; fw;Fk; fhyj;jpy; nkhwl;Lt gy;fiyf;fof cijge;jhl;l mzpj;jiytu;.

 jpU.fe;ijah fkNye;jpud; (jpf;fiu) Re;ju%u;j;jp ehadhu; tpj;jpahyak; fyhepjp M.jpahfuh[h kj;jpa kfh tpj;
jpahyaj;jpy; fy;tp gapd;W nfhOk;G b.v]; Nrdehaf;fh fy;Y}apy; fy;tp gapd;wtu;. 1997y; ehlhstpa hPjpapy;
eilngw;w ikNyh ntw;wpf;fpz;zj;jpw;fhd cijge;jhl;l Nghl;bapy; gq;Fgw;wpajd; %yk; fy;Y}upapy; ,Ue;J ,yq;
if ghlrhiyfs; cijge;jhl;l mzpf;F njupT nra;ag;gl;l %thpy; xUtu;. kNyrpahtpy; eilngw;w kNyrpah
ghlrhiyfs; mzpAlDk;> ,yq;ifapy; eilngw;w ^gha; mzp;> fu;fp];jhd; mzp> khiyjPT khztu;fs; ,yq;
ifapy; fw;Fk; Nwhay; ru;tNjr ghlrhiy mzp> yz;ld; cau;ju ghPl;irf;F Njhw;Wk; ru;tNjr ghlrhiy
mzpfSld; ,yq;if ghlrhiyfs; cijge;jhl;l mzp rhu;ghf Nghl;bfspy; gq;Fgw;wpatu;.
cijge;jhl;lj;jpy; jd;id gapw;Wtpj;j Mrphpau; jpU. jk;gpuh[h rptghydpd; mDruidAlDk; ,yq;if cijge;
jhl;l rk;Nksdj;jpd; cjtpAlDk; fhiuefhpy; cijge;jhl;lj;ij Nkd;ikg;gLj;j jpl;lk; xd;iw mwpKfk; nra;a
jpl;lkpl;Ls;sjhf njuptpj;jhu;.

  jpU. f. rj;jpaghyd; (my;ypd; tPjp) kfh[df; fy;Y}up> Nrhiyahd; tpisahl;Lf; fof cijge;jhl;l mzp
tPuu;. 2007,ypUe;J tlkhfhz fy;tpg; gzpkid clw;fy;tp cjtpg; fy;tpg; gzpg;gshuhf flikahw;Wfpd;whu;.

     tpisahl;Lj; Jiw urpfu;fs;> Mu;tyu;fs; ey;fpa gq;fspg;G tpisahl;Lj; Jiw tpUj;jpf;F xU
fhuzkhFk;. cijge;jhl;lg; Nghl;bfis urpg;gjw;F urpfu; $l;lNk ,Ue;jJ. cijge;jhl;lg; Nghl;bfspd; gpd;du; tPuu;
fSf;F ed;wp $WtJk; ghul;LtJk; gz;ghf ,Ue;jd. ,d;Wk; gyu; fle;j fhy tpisahl;L epfo;Tfis epidT$u;
e;J ciuahLk; rk;gtq;fSk; cz;L. ,t;tof;nfhope;J Kfe;njupahj tpisahl;L tPuu;fspd; epfo;Tfis njhiyf;
fhl;rpapy; ghu;g;gij tof;fhf;fpAs;Nshk;.

“HISTORY   REPEATS” tuyhW kPs; vOk; vd thf;fpaj;jpw;F mikthf fle;j nrd;w nghw;fhyj;ij vjpu; fhyj;jpy;
cUthf;f tuyhW topfhl;bahf mikAk; vd;W ek;GfpNwd;.
              
                                                                     A sound mind in a sound body

      ehd; mwpe;jtw;iwAk;> tpisahl;by; <Lgl;Ls;Nshu;> mf;fiw cs;s Mu;tyu;fs;> fhiuefu; njhlu;ghd
Mtzq;fs; %yk; ngw;w jfty;fisAk; nfhz;L fl;Liu tiuag;gl;Ls;sJ. fl;Liuia Mf;f jfty;fis toq;
fpa midtUf;Fk; ed;wp $Wfpd;Nwd;. ePf;fg;gl Ntz;bait> Nru;f;fg;glNtz;bait epiwa ,Uf;fyhk;. Mf;fG+u;
tkhd MNyhridfis vjpu;ghu;fpd;Nwd;. jtWfs; ,Ug;gpd; jaTld; nghWj;J mUs;tPu;fs; vd;w ek;gpf;ifAld;
epiwTfpd;Nwd;.

                                               HAVE A PICTURE BEFORE YOU HAVE A PALACE


fl;Liuahsh; gw;wp:

      jpU. v];.Nf rjhrptk; fhiu ,e;Jf; fy;Y}upapdJk; fhiu tpisahl;Lf; fofj;jpdJk; Nfhy; fhg;ghsu;; vd;
w epiyapy; gyUf;F mwpKfkhdtu;. fyhepjp M.jpahfuh[h kj;jpa kfhtpj;jpahyak; trhtpshd; kj;jpa kfhtpj;
jpahyak; Mfpa ghlrhiyfspd; cijge;jhl;l mzpfspd;  gapw;Wtpg;ghsh;. 1977 njhlf;fk; 1991 tiuapyhd fhyg;
gFjpapy; fhiu tpisahl;Lf; fofj;ij Xu; cd;dj epiyapy; ,af;fpatu;. aho; khtl;l tlfpof;F khfhz nka;
ty;Ydu; clw;gapw;rp Nghl;bfis elhj;Jtjpy; fy;tpj; jpizf;fsj;Jld; ,ize;J gzpahw;wpatu;. 1991Mk; Mz;
L ,lg;ngau;tpd; NghJ fhiuefu; ghlrhiyfis fhiuefUf;F ntspNa ,aq;fr; nra;tjpYk; kpfTk; neUf;
fbahd 1999 Kjy; 2002 tiuapyhd fhyg;gFjpapy; guPl;irj; jpizf;fs guPl;irfisAk; Vida guPl;irfisAk;
midj;J fy;tpr; nraw;ghLfisAk; td;dp khtl;lj;jpy; RKfkhf eilngw ntw;wpfukhf nraw;gl;L midtuhYk;
Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;l mYtyu;. N[u;kd; njhopy;El;g xj;Jiog;gfj;jpd; (German Technical Cooperation GTZ ) tlfpof;F
khfhz nraw;wpl;lq;fspy; fle;j vl;L Mz;Lfshf flikahw;Wfpd;whu;.
ed;wp: fhiu xsp